Data Centers
Substantial increase in the use of artificial intelligence (A.I.) and cloud computing is driving significant demand for new, large-scale data centers in the U.S.
Many Michigan municipalities are being approached by site selectors and data center developers about potential projects in their communities.
Local officials may encounter a range of complex issues, e.g., land-use and zoning considerations, impacts on water and energy infrastructure, and both short- and long-term fiscal impacts.
These projects often move quickly and involve highly technical information, making it challenging for municipalities to fully assess potential benefits and tradeoffs—and negotiate from an informed position.
We have compiled some information to help support local leaders in navigating these opportunities and challenges. The resources below may help communities better understand data center projects, evaluate their implications, and make decisions that align with their local long-term goals and values.
- City of Mason, MI, M-3 Technology Innovation District. Accessed February 25, 2026. (Includes FAQ, final Technology Innovation District ordinance, and public engagement strategy.)
- Graham Sustainability Institute. Data Center Guidebook: What Michigan Local Governments Should Know About Data Centers. University of Michigan. February 6, 2026.
- Washtenaw County Resiliency Office. A Frequently Asked Question Guide to What Local Governments Should Know About Data Center Development in Washtenaw County. Last updated October 31, 2025.
- Nebraska Library Commission. Data Center 101 + Community Guidebook. Accessed February 25, 2026.